Different types of sitemaps in SEO

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What are the different types of XML sitemaps?

HTML Sitemaps are designed for human users, providing a structured overview of a website’s pages. They typically appear as a single webpage that lists links to various sections and pages of the site. This format not only aids users in navigating the site but also improves user experience by making content more accessible.


XML Sitemaps are intended for search engines. They are structured in a way that allows search engine crawlers to understand the organization of a website’s content. XML Sitemaps can include additional metadata about each URL, such as the last modified date and the frequency of updates, which helps search engines prioritize crawling.

The different types of XML Sitemaps include (besides basic one, dedicated to whole website):
Image Sitemaps
Video Sitemaps
News Sitemaps

These specific types of XML Sitemaps provide additional information to search engines about the images, videos, and news articles on a website, respectively.

Types of XML Sitemaps

Regardless of the main XML map of the website, Google also allows the creation of dedicated sitemaps for selected file types or content, if the specific nature of the website or its size justifies it. Here they are – XML Sitemaps can be further categorized into several specific types:

  1. Image Sitemaps: These sitemaps provide information about images on a website. They help search engines index images more effectively, which is particularly beneficial for sites that rely heavily on visual content. Image Sitemaps include tags like <image:image> and <image:loc>, which are essential for proper indexing. More details can be found in Google’s documentation on Image Sitemaps.
  2. Video Sitemaps: Video Sitemaps are designed to help search engines index video content. They include details such as video titles, descriptions, and thumbnail images, allowing search engines to better understand and categorize video content. For more information, refer to Google’s guide on Video Sitemaps.
  3. News Sitemaps: These sitemaps are specifically for websites that publish news articles. They provide information about each article, including publication dates and keywords, which helps search engines index news content more efficiently. Additional insights can be found in Google’s documentation on News Sitemaps

What types of XML sitemaps can be submitted through Google Search Console?

Google Search Console allows website owners to submit various types of XML Sitemaps, including Image Sitemaps, Video Sitemaps, and News Sitemaps. These sitemaps help Google understand the structure and content of a website, making it easier for them to crawl and index the pages effectively.

How many types of sitemaps are there? What are the two Types of Sitemaps

There are two main types of sitemaps: HTML Sitemaps and XML Sitemaps. HTML Sitemaps are designed for human users, while XML Sitemaps are intended for search engines.

Which types of sitemaps ARE supported by Google?

Google supports the following types of sitemaps:
XML Main Sitemap
Image Sitemaps
Video Sitemaps
News Sitemaps

However, mobile sitemaps are not directly supported by Google. Instead, Google recommends using responsive design.

By creating and submitting these various types of sitemaps, website owners can significantly enhance their site’s visibility and improve the chances of their content being indexed by search engines.

About the author

Bartosz Nalepa

SEO specialist by day, horror novel aficionado by night. When I'm not crafting killer content or conquering the SERPs, you can find me shredding the gnar, acing the tennis court, or lost in the pages of a Stephen King masterpiece. With 3 years of SEO experience, a knack for coding, and a passion for Excel, I'm trying to crack the code of what the heck Mr. Google has in his mind!

By Bartosz Nalepa

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